lunes, 11 de febrero de 2013

TO HAVE. simple present and contract present. VERBS

SIMPLE PRESENT

I                       ha-ve                    got
you                   ha-ve                    got
she                   ha-s                       got
he                    ha-s                       got
it                     ha-s                        got
we                   ha-ve                     got
you                  ha-ve                      got
They                ha-ve                      got


CONTRACT PRESENT
I         have          got
I          ´  ve        got. (you´ve got)

El signo ´ se llama apóstrofe y sustituye a la parte que se suprime (ha)

You     have      got
you      ´ve       got.  (you´ve got)

she has got             he has got           it has got
she  ´s got              he ´  s got           it  ´s  got

we have got           they have  got
we  ´ve  got           they   ´ve  got



a, an, any, some


Unos niños se van de camping. Some children are going to the camping. They are looking for all the things that they need.

Remember:

El artículo indeterminado: a,an se traduce un, una
I,ve got a nose ( a+vocal)
I,ve got an apple (a+ cons)
En plural unos, unas se expresa con some o any.
some en oraciones afirmativas: I,ve got some some towels
any en oraciones negativas o interrogativas:
   I haven´t got any apples : "no tengo manzanas"
Have you got any torches? ¿Tienes linternas?


Things they need:torches, sleeping bags, pillows,combs, pyjamas, blanket,mat, towel, toothbrush, books,

Now answer these questions. Remember a/an singular
Have you got a torch?
I´ve got a torch
Have you got a comb?
I,ve got a comb
Have you got a sleeping bag?
I´ve got a sleeping bag
Have you got a teddy
Yes I have got a teddy
Have you got a pillow?
I´ve got a pillow
Have you got a pijamas?
I´ve got a pyjamas
Have you got a blanket?
I´ve got a blanket
Have you got a mat?
I´ve got a mat
Have you got a books?
I´ve got a book
Have you got a towel?
I´ve got a towel
Have you got a toothbrush?
I´ve got a toothbrush

Now, we,re going to make the last sentences in plural? look SOME/ ANY
Have you got any torches? any- plural in questions
I´ve got some torches. Some -plural in affirmative sentence

Have you got any combs?
I,ve got some combs
Have you got any sleeping bags?
I´ve got some sleeping bags
Have you got any teddies
Yes I have got some teddies
Have you got any pillows?
I´ve got some pillows
Have you got any  pijamas?
I´ve got some pyjamas
Have you got any blankets?
I´ve got some blankets
Have you got any mat?
I´ve got some mats
Have you got any books?
I´ve got some books
Have you got any towels?
I´ve got some towel
Have you got any toothbrushes?
I´ve got some toothbrushes

Now we´re going to change the answers into negative form: ANY

Have you got any combs?
No, I haven´t  got any combs
Have you got any sleeping bags?
No, I haven´t  got sleeping bags
Have you got any teddies
No, I haven´t  got any teddies
Have you got any pillows?
No, I haven´t  got pillows
Have you got any  pijamas?
No, I haven´t  got pyjamas
Have you got any blankets?
No, I haven´t  got any blankets
Have you got any mat?
INo, I haven´t  got any mats
Have you got any books?
No, I haven´t  got any books
Have you got any towels?
No, I haven´t  got some towels
Have you got any toothbrushes?
No, I haven´t  got any toothbrushes

NADIE  COMO TU